Aphrodisias in Late Antiquity 2004
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149. Epitaph of MMM. Aurrr. Peritianus, Eutyches and Heracleus
Description
- Monument:
A white marble sarcophagus lid (0.30 × 2.19 × 0.99) which was intact when the MAMA expedition
found it, but is now in two halves and chipped.
- Text:
Inscribed along the front edge. It is not obvious at what
point in the sentence order to take the letters inscribed on the
projecting supports beneath the rim (on which l.1 is cut); these
letters are shown below between pairs of double verticals ||.
- Letters:
Rough, cursive, and fluctuating wildly in size (width
rather than height): 0.025-0.035.
- Date:
Third-fourth century (formulae, penalty).
Text
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ἡ σορός ἐστι καὶ ὁ τόπος Μ(άρκου) Μ(άρκου) Μάρκων Αὐρηλίων ἀδελφῶ̣[ν] Π̣ε̣ρ̣[ι]τιανοῦ καὶ Εὐτύχης καὶ Ἡράκλειο[ς]
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κληρονόμοι Περιτι || ανοῦ Κω || || ρ̣ιδίου ||
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τοῦ πατρὸς αὐτῶν· ὅτις ἂν δ̣ὲ̣ τολμήσι πο̣- |
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τὲ̣ ἀνύξε τὸ σκεῦος τοῦτο̣ χωρὶς τῶν κληρον || όμων || ἀρσενικῶν |
5 |
δώσι τῷ ταμίῳ χρυσοῦ λίτρας δύω. |
Translation
The coffin and the place belong to the brothers Marci
Aurelii Peritianus and Eutyches and Heracleius, heirs of their father
Peritianus (son of) ?Coridius; whoever should ever dare to open this
sarcophagus other than the male heirs will give to the treasury two
pounds of gold.
Apparatus
l.1. MAMA omitted one of the initial Μs.
[Περι]τιανοῦ
MAMA. Both Fellows and MAMA read the final sigma
in this line.
l.2. It is not obvious where the letters ΡΙΔΙΟΥ on the second of the projecting supports
should be read. MAMA read ΠΕ
where we read ΠΟ at the end of what we are numbering as line 3,
and then ΡΙΔΙΟΥ, suggesting, very
tentatively, περι[ι]δ[εῖν]. If we assume that
the cutter wrote on the two supports consecutively before returning to
the recessed area, this provides an ending for the otherwise baffling
ΚΩ (on which see Robert); but ΚΩΡΙΔΙΟΥ is not otherwise known.
l.4. The last word is actually written in line with
l.5.
τε: MAMA read ΤΟ.
κληρονόμων:
MAMA did not see the second Ο,
which is cut on the side of the projecting support.
1.5. MAMA read ΔΟΣΙ
and ΔΥΟΥ, but there is no doubt about
our readings.
Photographs
Complete (1973)
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Left end
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Centre
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Right end
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Right end (1978)
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Commentary
Commentary: See discussion at IX.8; for the penalty, and its implications for
the date, IX.5.
Locations
- Found:
Village: 'in a house wall' MAMA; found by the NYU
expedition during the reconstruction of the dig-house.
- Original:
Unknown.
- Last Recorded:
Museum.
History
- Recording:
Copied hastily by Fellows in 1840; recorded by the MAMA
expedition; by the NYU expedition.
- Bibliography:
Published by Fellows, no. 67 whence CIG 2850e (p.1119); by
Cormack, from the MAMA records, MAMA 8, no. 580, whence L. Robert,
Hellenica 13, 18, BE 1966.412; by
Roueché, Aphrodisias in Late Antiquity
no. 149 and plate xxxv, whence PHI 460.
- Text constituted from:
Publications; copies (Reynolds, Roueché).
/ala2004/
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