2.3. Graffiti: insults and acclamations
- Description:
- Wall plaster fragments: a section of plaster very heavily covered with graffiti; there are many other indeterminate traces beyond those described here.
- Text:
- Scratched into the plaster. i: In the upper register. ii: In the upper register, to the right of i. iii: In the next register, below and to the left of i. iv: To the right of iii, below the first crowned figure in ii. v: In the third register, below and to right of iii,
- Letters:
- graffito: i. 0.015; ii. 0.015-0.02; iv: 0.05-0.015; abbreviations, ο above Π, Κ with scroll.
- Date:
- First to sixth centuries A.D. (context)
- Findspot:
- Bouleuterion/Odeon: The easternmost recess behind the backstage corridor.
- Original Location:
- Findspot
- Last recorded location:
- Museum
- History of discovery:
- Recorded by the NYU expedition in 1964 (64.447).
- Bibliography:
- Published by Roueché, ALA 218, whence McCabe PHI Aphrodisias 782, 783, 788, and again as PPA 11.A
- Text constituted from:
- Transcription (Reynolds, Roueché). This edition Roueché (2007).
- i
- (To the left, a large cross (c. 0. 20) drawn in outline, and filled in with hatching; it stands on a horizontal, from which a short line depends, perhaps depicting some kind of access.)
- 1 Καρ[μ]ιδιανός ΚΑΙΩ̣Ν
- 2 παθηκός vac. ΚΥΔΙΑΣ[·]
- ii
- ( Three representations of facing figures; each figure wears a radiate crown with a halo, and faces forward, with his left hand extended holding an orb surmounted by a cross. The first figure, which is damaged by later scratches, wears a toga, and stands on a rectangular support; his right hand cannot be made out. The second is seated on a throne with a back support and a cushioned seat; his feet are on a foot-rest, and his right arm appears to be across his chest. The third is also seated, with a foot-rest but no back support; he holds an orb which is marked with hatching. and apparently with his right arm supports ?a sceptre, with a round decorated top, which leans on his right shoulder; a text runs above the image, in apparent association with it - - perhaps the name of the man who drew it.)
- 1 Καρμι̣λι̣αινός
- iii
- (In the next register, below and to the left of i, a design of an organ, with a hatched upper edge, above a row of uprights terminating in circles.)
- iv
- (A sketch of a seated figure seen from the rear; his right arm and right leg are extended, the left arm is not visible, and the left leg is drawn up. He is naked, except for a cloak which covers his left shoulder and left leg. To the left is a text, which need not be associated with the figure.)
- 1 Ν̣ι̣κᾷ ἡ τύ -
- 2 χη τῆς πό(λεως) κ(αὶ) τοῦ
- 3 γράψαντος
- v
- ( In the third register, below and to right of iii, an image of an organ on a support. The vertical support is carefully hatched; the horizontal resting on it bears a series of uprights of graduated height, sloping upwards from left to right. There is a second virtually identical image some way below, to the left, and perhaps the sketchy outlines of a third.)
- i
- (To the left, a large cross (c. 0. 20) drawn in outline, and filled in with hatching; it stands on a horizontal, from which a short line depends, perhaps depicting some kind of access.)
- 1ΚΑΡ[·]ΙΔΙΑΝΟΣΚΑΙ·Ν
- 2ΠΑΘΗΚΟΣ ΚΥΔΙΑΣ[·]
- ii
- ( Three representations of facing figures; each figure wears a radiate crown with a halo, and faces forward, with his left hand extended holding an orb surmounted by a cross. The first figure, which is damaged by later scratches, wears a toga, and stands on a rectangular support; his right hand cannot be made out. The second is seated on a throne with a back support and a cushioned seat; his feet are on a foot-rest, and his right arm appears to be across his chest. The third is also seated, with a foot-rest but no back support; he holds an orb which is marked with hatching. and apparently with his right arm supports ?a sceptre, with a round decorated top, which leans on his right shoulder; a text runs above the image, in apparent association with it - - perhaps the name of the man who drew it.)
- 1ΚΑΡΜ·Λ·ΑΙΝΟΣ
- iii
- (In the next register, below and to the left of i, a design of an organ, with a hatched upper edge, above a row of uprights terminating in circles.)
- iv
- (A sketch of a seated figure seen from the rear; his right arm and right leg are extended, the left arm is not visible, and the left leg is drawn up. He is naked, except for a cloak which covers his left shoulder and left leg. To the left is a text, which need not be associated with the figure.)
- 1··ΚΑΗΤΥ
- 2ΧΗΤΗΣΠΟΚΤΟΥ
- 3ΓΡΑΨΑΝΤΟΣ
- v
- ( In the third register, below and to right of iii, an image of an organ on a support. The vertical support is carefully hatched; the horizontal resting on it bears a series of uprights of graduated height, sloping upwards from left to right. There is a second virtually identical image some way below, to the left, and perhaps the sketchy outlines of a third.)
<div
type="textpart_section"
n="i"
>
<note>
To the left, a large cross (c.
0. 20
) drawn in outline, and filled in with hatching; it stands on a horizontal, from which a short line depends, perhaps depicting
some kind of access.
</note>
<ab>
</div>
<lb
n="1"
/>
Καρ
<supplied
reason="lost"
>
μ
</supplied>
ιδιανός
<orig
n="unresolved"
>
και
<unclear
reason="damage"
>
ω
</unclear>
ν
</orig>
<lb
n="2"
/>
παθηκός
<space
extent="3"
unit="character"
dim="horizontal"
/>
<orig
n="unresolved"
>
κυδιαΣ
</orig>
<gap
reason="lost"
extent="1"
unit="character"
/>
</ab>
<div
type="textpart_section"
n="ii"
>
<note>
Three representations of facing figures; each figure wears a radiate crown with a halo, and faces forward, with his left hand
extended holding an orb surmounted by a cross. The first figure, which is damaged by later scratches, wears a toga, and stands
on a rectangular support; his right hand cannot be made out. The second is seated on a throne with a back support and a cushioned
seat; his feet are on a foot-rest, and his right arm appears to be across his chest. The third is also seated, with a foot-rest
but no back support; he holds an orb which is marked with hatching. and apparently with his right arm supports ?a sceptre,
with a round decorated top, which leans on his right shoulder; a text runs above the image, in apparent association with it
- - perhaps the name of the man who drew it.
</note>
<ab>
</div>
<lb
n="1"
/>
Καρμ
<unclear
reason="damage"
>
ι
</unclear>
λ
<unclear
reason="damage"
>
ι
</unclear>
αινός
</ab>
<div
type="textpart_section"
n="iii"
>
<note>
</div>
In the next register, below and to the left of i, a design of an organ, with a hatched upper edge, above a row of uprights
terminating in circles.
</note>
<div
type="textpart_section"
n="iv"
>
<note>
A sketch of a seated figure seen from the rear; his right arm and right leg are extended, the left arm is not visible, and
the left leg is drawn up. He is naked, except for a cloak which covers his left shoulder and left leg. To the left is a text,
which need not be associated with the figure.
</note>
<ab>
</div>
<lb
n="1"
/>
<unclear
reason="damage"
>
Ν
</unclear>
<unclear
reason="damage"
>
ι
</unclear>
κᾷ
ἡ
τύ
<lb
n="2"
type="worddiv"
/>
χη
τῆς
<expan>
<abbr>
πό
</abbr>
<supplied
reason="abbreviation"
>
</expan>
λεως
</supplied>
<expan>
<abbr>
κ
</abbr>
<supplied
reason="abbreviation"
>
</expan>
αὶ
</supplied>
τοῦ
<lb
n="3"
/>
γράψαντος
</ab>
<div
type="textpart_section"
n="v"
>
<note>
</div>
In the third register, below and to right of iii, an image of an organ on a support. The vertical support is carefully hatched;
the horizontal resting on it bears a series of uprights of graduated height, sloping upwards from left to right. There is
a second virtually identical image some way below, to the left, and perhaps the sketchy outlines of a third.
</note>
Apparatus
i: Καρ̣μιδ κιος̣ ALA.
Translation:
i: ?Kar[m]idianos (is a) queer. [ . . .] Karmidakios. ii: Karmilianos. iv: The fortune of the city, and of the writer, triumphs!
Commentary:
See Performers and Partisans, ad loc.
Photographs:
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